choke

/tʃəʊk//tʃəʊk/

★★★★★v.

choke
chokes

chokes
choking
choked
choked

vt

① 使窒息;(烟或泪)令人窒闷[无法呼吸];扼喉;绞勒
- She was almost choked by [with] the smoke.她被烟闷得几乎窒息。
- Anger choked her words.愤怒使她哽喉,说不出话来。
- Stop! You're choking me!住手!你要使我窒息了!
- He was choked with emotion.强烈的感情使他窒息。
- He was choked to death.他被绞勒而死。

② 堵塞,阻塞
- Dead leaves are choking the river.枯叶阻塞着河流。
- The drain was choked (up) with grease.排水管被油污堵住了。
- The highway was choked (up) with cars [traffic].那条公路塞满了汽车[交通阻塞]。

③ 使(植物等因阻塞管道而)枯萎;使(火)熄灭

④ 忍住[抑制](感情、眼泪等)
- He choked back a sharp reply.他抑制住严厉的回答。
- He choked back his anger.他抑制住愤怒。
- She choked back her tears.她强忍住眼泪。
- He choked down his chagrin.他强忍住懊恼。

vi

① (因某物阻塞气管或因感情激动而)难于呼吸,哽喉
- He choked (to death) on a fish bone.他被一根鱼骨哽住咽喉(而死)。
- She [Her voice] choked with rage.她气得说不出话来。

② 窒息

n

① 窒息;哽喉

② 汽油发动机内关闭空气的活门;阻流瓣

③ 【机】闭塞设备

④ 【无线】阻流[抗流]线圈(★亦称choking coil)

短语

choke down
- ① 勉强咽下(哽于喉中的食物等)
- ② 忍住或抑制(激情)
choke off
- ① 抑止;劝阻;【口】劝阻(某人)做某事;终止;作罢
choke up
- ① 堵塞,阻塞
- ② 【美口】(因感情冲动而)说不出话来[不知所措]

同义词

stiflev.使窒息
suffocatev.窒息

asphyxiate
block
bomb
burke
clog
close
congest
cork
crush
extinguish
fail
fall down
fall through
fill
flop
gag
hold back
hold down
hush
muffle
plug
put down
quash
quell
quench
repress
sit on
smother
squash
squelch
stop
stopper
strangle
suppress
throttle

back up
buy the farm
cash in one's chips
choke coil
choke off
choking coil
clog up
conk
croak
decease
die
drop dead
exit
expire
foul
fret
give-up the ghost
go
kick the bucket
pass
pass away
perish
pop off
scrag
snuff it

反义词

be born
unclog

词路径

entity
physical entity
object
physical object
whole
unit
artifact
artefact
instrumentality
instrumentation
device
electrical device
reactor
coil
choke
choke coil
choking coil

上位词

coil
valve

下位词

automatic choke

词汇	choke
释义	choke /tʃəʊk//tʃəʊk/ ★★★★★v. choke chokes chokes choking choked choked vt ① 使窒息;(烟或泪)令人窒闷[无法呼吸];扼喉;绞勒 She was almost choked by [with] the smoke.她被烟闷得几乎窒息。 Anger choked her words.愤怒使她哽喉,说不出话来。 Stop! You're choking me!住手!你要使我窒息了! He was choked with emotion.强烈的感情使他窒息。 He was choked to death.他被绞勒而死。 ② 堵塞,阻塞 Dead leaves are choking the river.枯叶阻塞着河流。 The drain was choked (up) with grease.排水管被油污堵住了。 The highway was choked (up) with cars [traffic].那条公路塞满了汽车[交通阻塞]。 ③ 使(植物等因阻塞管道而)枯萎;使(火)熄灭 ④ 忍住[抑制](感情、眼泪等) He choked back a sharp reply.他抑制住严厉的回答。 He choked back his anger.他抑制住愤怒。 She choked back her tears.她强忍住眼泪。 He choked down his chagrin.他强忍住懊恼。 vi ① (因某物阻塞气管或因感情激动而)难于呼吸,哽喉 He choked (to death) on a fish bone.他被一根鱼骨哽住咽喉(而死)。 She [Her voice] choked with rage.她气得说不出话来。 ② 窒息 n ① 窒息;哽喉 ② 汽油发动机内关闭空气的活门;阻流瓣 ③ 【机】闭塞设备 ④ 【无线】阻流[抗流]线圈(★亦称choking coil) 短语 choke down ① 勉强咽下(哽于喉中的食物等) ② 忍住或抑制(激情) choke off ① 抑止;劝阻;【口】劝阻(某人)做某事;终止;作罢 choke up ① 堵塞,阻塞 ② 【美口】(因感情冲动而)说不出话来[不知所措] 同义词 stiflev.使窒息 suffocatev.窒息 asphyxiate block bomb burke clog close congest cork crush extinguish fail fall down fall through fill flop gag hold back hold down hush muffle plug put down quash quell quench repress sit on smother squash squelch stop stopper strangle suppress throttle back up buy the farm cash in one's chips choke coil choke off choking coil clog up conk croak decease die drop dead exit expire foul fret give-up the ghost go kick the bucket pass pass away perish pop off scrag snuff it 反义词 be born unclog 词路径 entity physical entity object physical object whole unit artifact artefact instrumentality instrumentation device electrical device reactor coil choke choke coil choking coil 上位词 coil valve 下位词 automatic choke
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